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Journal ·

Friday, 17 July 2026

Regime Risk-on

Market regime

Risk-on holds, consecutive print #20 in the journal and a continuation of the 07-16 read. VIX rose to 18.77, sitting just above the ~18 gate and elevated against the prior session's calm read. Breadth slipped to 59.9% (584/975) above the 50-day EMA, a healthy but marginal majority that lost better than four points. SPY closed 743.28, +6.8% over its 200-EMA of 695.98. The front end led the curve again: the 2Y eased 5bps week over week to 4.16% while the 10Y ticked up 1bp to 4.57%, widening the 10Y–2Y spread 6bps week over week to 0.41%. Inflation expectations drifted lower, breakeven −2bps to 2.22%, while the real 10Y firmed +3bps to 2.35%. Credit gave a marginal 2bps week over week, HY at 2.71%, tight in absolute terms.

Key numbers

MetricLevelRead
RegimeRisk-onConsecutive print #20, continuation from 07-16
VIX18.77Elevated, just above the ~18 gate
Breadth >50-day EMA59.9% (584/975)Healthy but marginal majority, narrowed by four-plus points
SPY close743.28+6.8% vs 200-EMA (695.98)
10Y Treasury4.57%week over week +1bps
2Y Treasury4.16%week over week −5bps, front-end easing
10Y–2Y spread0.41%week over week +6bps, steepening
10Y breakeven2.22%week over week −2bps
Real 10Y rate2.35%week over week +3bps
HY credit spread2.71%week over week +2bps, wider
Fed Funds3.63%as of 1 June 2026
Initial claims208Kweek over week −8K (as of 11 July 2026)
Unemployment4.2%as of 1 June 2026
Nonfarm payrolls159.0Mas of 1 June 2026
Housing starts1,427Kas of 1 June 2026

Regime assessment

Thinning participation is the read this week. Breadth slipping to 59.9% means a majority of the tape is still doing the work, not a thin bid under the index leaders, but the margin is now marginal rather than durable. VIX at 18.77 puts volatility back on the constraint list, just above the ~18 gate, so the read tilts toward more defensive sizing. The front-end easing keeps the rate-cut narrative underneath the highest-multiple stories rather than fighting them. The give is minor and mixed: real yields firmed +3bps and HY leaked 2bps, neither enough to reprice anything. What warrants restraint is stretch as well as stress SPY is 6.8% over its 200-EMA, so the standing rule stands: gate fresh high-conviction adds behind a catalyst or a clean setup, never on strength alone.

What would change the call

  • VIX at 18.77 has no cushion left: it already sits above ~18, which re-arms the vol gate and tilts the read to caution.
  • Breadth at 59.9% is still a confirm but a marginal one; participation slipping under 50% flips the regime faster than any single macro print.
  • HY at 2.71% is tight but leaked 2bps week over week; an accelerating move wider strips out the cleanest credit confirm and drags the read toward neutral.
  • The 0.41% spread is steepening on a falling 2Y; a reversal of the front-end move into bear-flattening unwinds the cut narrative supporting risk.

What to watch

  • Next CPI against a 2.22% breakeven: a hot print reverses this week's softer inflation leg and pressures duration as the real 10Y already firmed +3bps.
  • Labor: claims fell to 208K (−8K week over week, as of 11 July 2026), firm; the test is whether the 159.0M payroll trend and 4.2% unemployment hold into the next release.
  • The HY path from 2.71%: whether this 2bps give extends or reverses is the fastest route to re-rating credit.
  • Fed path against a 3.63% funds rate, with the 2Y at 4.16% pricing cuts not yet delivered the front end is the pressure point.

Status

Risk-on since 18 June 2026; consecutive print #20 in the journal, continuation of the 16 July 2026 read. Research only no positions, sizes, entries, stops, or P&L.